docker-compose: command not found
This error matches known, documented patterns with reliable solutions.
Quick Fix (Most Common Solution)
- Install docker-compose
- Use docker compose (no hyphen) on newer Docker
Seeing "docker-compose: command not found"? This error can be frustrating, but it's usually fixable. It typically affects your development workflow or system. Below you'll find clear, step-by-step solutions to resolve this issue.
What This Error Means
Docker Compose is not installed or not in PATH.
Frequently documented in developer and vendor support forums.
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Common Causes
- Not installed
- Wrong PATH
- New syntax: docker compose
How to Fix
- Install docker-compose
- Use docker compose (no hyphen) on newer Docker
- Add to PATH
Last reviewed: April 2026 How we review solutions
Version Notes
Docker Engine Versions and Compose Not Found Behavioral Differences
Compose Not Found because core behaviors around networking, storage drivers, and BuildKit availability changed across major releases. Code that works on Docker 20.x may fail on Docker 24.x or vice versa.
Check your Docker version with docker version — the output includes both client and server (daemon) versions, which may differ in remote environments. Docker Compose V2 (bundled as docker compose) replaced the standalone V1 (docker-compose) in 2023 and has subtle behavioral differences: the depends_on condition field, variable expansion in environment values, and profile behavior all changed. If your Compose file uses features from V2 but the environment has V1, commands may silently behave differently and produce Compose Not Found. Pin the Docker Compose version in CI with docker compose version checks. For production deployments, test Docker Engine upgrades in staging first — storage driver migrations (overlay2, devicemapper) are not always automatic and can cause data access errors resembling Compose Not Found.Optional follow-up
Some users ask whether saving fixes for recurring errors would be useful when the same issue appears again.
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Frequently Asked Questions
V1 vs V2?
V2 uses docker compose instead of docker-compose.
How to install?
apt install docker-compose-plugin for V2.
Related Resources
Also Known As
- Docker container error
- Docker build failure
- Container runtime error
- Docker daemon error
Common Search Variations
- "docker container won't start"
- "docker build error fix"
- "docker image not found"
- "container exited with error"
- "docker daemon not responding"
- "fix docker network error"
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